Managing diabetes in comfortable zone
Diabetes is plaguing
in the world populace at great pace. Today people have different lifestyle that
may affect their health. Therefore it is
advised by medical professionals that people must maintain blood sugar levels to
normal range to avert the risk of serious complications of diabetes, such as
heart disease, blindness, kidney failure, and amputations (related to diabetic
neuropathy).
To become healthy,
there are many ways to manage diabetes. People gripped with diabetes must
consume natural foods and supplements with medicinal properties. Functional
foods also enhance medication effectiveness, maintain nutritional status and
prevent dangerous consequences.
People with diabetes
can manage this illness strongly with diet. There are many food choices that
they can include in diet to maintain the blood sugar:
-Ginger, lemon,
cinnamon tea: Ginger is rich in active compounds called gingerols, which upsurge
the acceptance of glucose into muscle cells and may help in the management of
high blood sugar levels.
-Cinnamon and other
spices such as nutmeg, basil, garlic, bay leaf, oregano also are effective to
lower the blood glucose and increase insulin sensitivity, lower blood pressure
and lessen the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
-Mushrooms works as
anti-diabetic agents, some of these medical varieties include, Oyster mushroom,
Reishi, Cordyceps, Shiitake, Maitake, and white button mushrooms. Mushrooms are
low in calories, high in fiber, rich in B-Vitamins, Vitamin C, minerals,
anti-oxidants and they are good source of Vitamin D among plant foods. The
bioactive metabolites in mushrooms directly act on glucose metabolism and
related biochemical pathways and reduce the blood glucose levels.
-Fenugreek seeds also
help in decreasing the blood glucose. Therefore patients with type 2 diabetes
can include this in diet to manage the disease. To use fenugreek, soak the
seeds overnight and have at least 10 to 15 grams. Patients can use 2 teaspoon of powdered seeds,
soak it overnight in a glass of water, strain and drink this water on an empty
stomach. They can also consume the seeds as spice in curries and lentils.
-Water is highly
important for diabetic patients. The kidneys regulate the blood glucose by
excreting it in urine and that is why patients need more fluids to throw away
the extra sugars. Water is the best way to satiate that thirst and bring down
the sugar levels. These patients have to maintain hydration because even a
small decrease in the hydration level can cause serious health issues. In older
diabetics, the thirst sensation may go down, therefore it is important to keep
sipping water at regular intervals, especially after exercising and during hot
weather. It is advisable to drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of clean water
daily.
-Patients must take multivitamin
and mineral supplements as most of them with Type 2 diabetes suffer from
deficiencies of Vitamin B-12, B-6, B-3, Vitamin D, folic acid, and mineral such
as magnesium, zinc and calcium. To take any supplement, it is always good to consult
doctor on the appropriate use and doses.
-To manage diabetes,
it is highly important to reduce total calorie intake. Simple tactics to reduce
calories is take small frequent meals at a gap of 2 to 3 hours.
-Diabetic people must
make strict rule to avoid refined foods such as white bread, maida products,
cookies, biscuits, and bakery goods. These foods lack fibre and have poor
nutritional quality. Patients can take whole meal bread or multi-grain flour,
oats, barley, brown rice and fibre rich foods as far as possible.
-To efficiently
manage diabetes, people must do regular exercise. It can lower blood sugar,
improves circulation, and helps to reduce body fat, build muscle tone and
preserve bone mass. Diabetic patients must do aerobic exercise for 30 to 60
minutes such as walking, jogging or running, and cycling.
In closing note,
patients suffering from diabetes have to do good management to avoid serious
conditions that can be lethal in some cases. It is important that such people
must harbour positive attitude toward life and have strong will to beat the
illness. Good amount of exercise and choice of nutritious food items can result
in good health. This also enhances their brain power to fight with any serious
complications. Health
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