Implementation of Bootstrap
Bootstrap is a free front-end framework for easy and fast
web development. Bootstrap was created by Mark Otto and Jacob Thornton at
Twitter. Bootstrap embraces HTML and CSS based design templates for typography,
forms, buttons, tables, navigation, modals, and image carousels along with
optional JavaScript plugins. Bootstrap enables experts to develop responsive
designs effortlessly.
While developing website, web developer use two methods
to use Bootstrap which include download Bootstrap from getbootstrap.com and
include Bootstrap from a CDN. The compiled Bootstrap files saves developer’s
time because he/she does not need to bother every time including separate files
for individual functionality. It will also enhance the performance of website
and keeps the valuable bandwidth when developer decides to move site on
production because of lesser HTTP request and download size since files are
compiled and minified.
Steps to create First Web Page with Bootstrap:
After comprehending the structure and the purposes of
Bootstrap files, developer can put Bootstrap into real use.
1. Creating a Basic HTML file: It can be performed by
opening up code editor and creating a new HTML file. Start with an empty window
and type the following code and save it as "basic.html" on desktop.
2. Make this HTML file a Bootstrap template by including
the appropriate Bootstrap CSS and JS files. Developer should include JavaScript
files at the bottom of the page before closing of the <body> tag (i.e.
</body>) to augment the performance of web pages.
3. Lastly, save the file on desktop as
"bootstrap-template.html".
There are numerous merits of using Bootstrap such as it
can be conveniently used. Persons who
have fundamental knowledge of HTML and CSS can begin to use Bootstrap. In
Bootstrap, there are responsive features.
Bootstrap's responsive CSS adjusts to
phones, tablets, and desktops. Another advantage is the mobile-first approach.
In Bootstrap 3, mobile-first styles are part of the core framework. It is
browser compatible. Bootstrap is compatible with latest and popular versions of
Web browsers that include Google Chrome, Safari, Opera, Internet Explorer and
Mozilla Firefox.
Bootstrap has array of JavaScript components in the form
of jQuery plugins. These JavaScript components offers some added user interface
elements like alert boxes, tooltips and carousels, and also extend the
functionality of some existing interface features like the auto-complete
function for the input fields.
In concluding interpretations, Bootstrap is elucidated as
a CSS framework used to develop pages quicker. Bootstrap offers several
valuable CSS out of the box. Bootstrap can be installed easily and implemented
into a web design. Bootstrap can be furthermore modified as it uses CSS3
stylesheet. Bootstrap also offers manifold templates for launching website
quickly. These features of Bootstrap magnetize web developers and designers
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