Merits and risk factors of hair transplant

Hair health is very important from the aesthetic viewpoint. People make lots of efforts for dense growth and maintain quality of their hairs. Unfortunately, some people undergo heavy hair fall due to hormonal imbalance or heredity factors. Others may suffer from baldness. Causes of hair loss is due to several factors such as diet, stress, illness, hormonal imbalance and medications.

To come out from major issues of hair fall and baldness, medical scientists have developed innovative Hair restoration technique in surgical fields. A hair transplant is a pioneering procedure in which a dermatological surgeon moves hair to a bald area of the head. The surgeon typically moves hair from the back or side of the head to the front or top of the head.

Hair transplantation procedure is executed on both men and women who have excessive hair loss, thinning hair, or bald spots where no chance of growing hairs is possible. It is documented in medical literature that in men, hair loss and baldness are mainly due to genetic factors and hormone DHT. For women, hair loss occurs due to hormonal changes and is more likely to be a thinning of hair from the entire head. Hair transplants are effective procedures for the hair loss due to burns, injury, or diseases of the scalp.

There are two types of transplant techniques that include slit grafts and micrografts. Slit grafts contain 4 to 10 hairs per graft. Micrografts contain one or two hairs per graft, depending on the amount of coverage needed.

Merits of hair transplantation:

Hair transplantation is an effective hair restoration procedure in which hair of the individual is taken out from back of the scalp. It grows naturally. The colour of the hair is same as original hair.

Doctors perform hair transplantation using different techniques. One method is follicular unit transplant (FUT) in which strip of skin is taken out from back of the scalp, then follicular unit is divided and replantation is done in designated area. Linear scar is always seen on back of the scalp. Other innovative surgical technique is Follicular unit extraction (FUE). In this technique, single hair is extracted and replanted in designated area. The results are permanent and excellent.

According to medical doctor, hair transplants are safe and natural. They do not use special chemicals or medicines that may damage hair.

Hair transplant surgery is suitable for those who want a long term and permanent solution for baldness.

With hair transplantation, individuals can psychologically heal from numerous disorders like boosting self-confidence.

Huge advantage is that appearance of person improves and they feel happy and free to interact in social situations.

Risk factors and downsides of hair transplantation:

1. Person undergoing hair transplantation must be in good health otherwise this technique can fail.

It is an invasive procedure performed under local anaesthesia. The success of a transplant largely depends on the quality of existing donor area.

Recovery takes 8 to 10 months for complete recovery.

It can be said that hair transplant surgery is considered as one of the labour intensive surgical procedure. A well trained medical team is necessary for excellent results.

To wrap up, Hair transplantation is speedily evolving technique in aesthetic surgery. It a surgical procedure that involves removing hair follicles from a donor site and implanting them at the balding area of scalp of recipient. In this procedure, the scalp is numbed with a local anaesthesia, and then hairs are transplanted by highly skilled and trained doctors. After that the patient is prescribed medication for pain, inflammation, and possible infection. Hair transplant have positive results in majority of cases and it brings smile.