Fighting spirit for brain cancer
The brain is a part
of the central nervous system (CNS), which controls all vital functions of the
body. Any dysfunction in brain cells are highly threatening to health of human
as this may affect a person’s thought processes and movements. Brain cancer is
a lethal disease occur due to uncontrolled abnormal growths of cells in the
brain. Brain cancer can arise from primary brain cells, the cells that form
other brain components or from the growth of cancer cells that develop in other
organs and that spreads to the brain through the bloodstream.
In present scenario,
trends of brain cancer is in incrementing. The types of primary brain cancers
are categorized according to the type of cells from which they instigate.
Oncologists define the tumour based on its characteristics. In medical
literature, it is well compared with normal and cancer cell. People must know
this comparison.
In normal cells, DNA
in genes and chromosomes go about their business in a normal way. And Cells
divide in a systematic way to produce more cells only when the body needs them.
In normal cells, Cells have a built-in blood vessel system. The enzymes and
hormones go about business in a normal balanced manner.
In case of Cancer
cells, it develops a different DNA or gene structure or acquires abnormal numbers
of chromosomes. Cells are constantly created without control or order. If not
needed, a mass of tissue is formed which is called a tumour. Cells have a
defective “Krebs Cycle” and derive little or no energy from it. When cancer
attacks to a person, Cells do not have a built-in blood vessel system. They
require more of certain amino acids to grow. The enzymes and hormones are
either over active or under active.
The medical science
is not advanced to explore the fundamental causes of developing brain cancer.
Medical researchers are making every effort to find the grounds of cancer but
they still have not got success. They can only tap the ways to prevent this
deadly disease.
Although brain cancer
can occur at any age but medical researches indicated that it is more common in
children of 3 to 12 years old and the adults of 40 to 70 years of age.
Some of the risk factor for brain cancer:
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Generally,
the frequency of brain cancer increases with age, with more occurrences in
individuals age 65 and older. The age factor varies depending on the cell type
and location of the tumour. Adults have a very low risk of developing
medulloblastomas, while gliomas are most common in adults.
-
Some
people with compromised immune systems have an augmented risk of developing
lymphomas of the brain.
-
Family
history may also affect the probability of developing certain diseases.
-
Exposure
to certain industrial chemicals or solvents has been associated with high risk
in developing brain cancer. Although it is not convincing but there is sign
that higher incidence of certain types of brain tumours in individuals are
those who work in oil refining, rubber manufacturing and drug manufacturing.
Common symptoms of brain cancer are as under:
-
Headache
-
Weakness
-
Numbness
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Nausea
-
Vomiting
or seizures.
Some individuals may
not feel good cognitively, or have visual, speech or coordination problems. The
symptoms may be indirect or develop progressively.
Brain cancer can be
diagnosed through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This imaging test enable
doctors an extraordinary view of the brain and may be the only test needed to
identify the possible presence of a brain cancer.
Treatment: Since brain cancer is fatal
disease, an experienced group of medical professionals handle these cases. The
team is usually composed of a neurosurgeon, medical oncologist, radiation
oncologist, and pathologist. Treatment options for patients of brain cancer are
surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. But these do not assured cure of
cancer.
Preventive measures for brain cancer:
It is always better
to follow healthy life style and positive attitude to avert deadly disease like
brain cancer.
-
First
important preventive action is to have proper sleep. Sleep deprivation hampers
the natural processes of the glymphatic system affecting cognitive function.
Especially, critical to patients who have undergone chemotherapy, sleep allows
cells to repair damaged one and restores tissue.
-
People
must devote some time from their busy schedule to practice stress reduction
techniques such as yoga, meditation, and breathing exercises to reduce stress.
This will help keep brain cells healthy.
-
Another
life style changes that people must adopt in technically advanced world is to
get limited exposure of mobile devices. The electromagnetic field emitted by
cell phones is considered as a possible human carcinogen by the World Health
Organization (WHO) and International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).
Electromagnetic radiation created from the device has negative impact on the
survival rate of brain tumour patients.
Diagnosis with brain
cancer is throbbing event and patients are fearful in this state. Therefore
effective counselling, proper treatment, regular monitoring and family support
are heavenly doses for such patients who are constantly fighting with deadly
ailment.
Patients with brain
cancer suffer from extreme anxiety for future and they are concerned for their
family. It is suggested that such patients must live in present because present
moments are with them and they can live with positive attitude.
Brain cancer patients
must be open to accept any support and assistance from those who are close to them.
It will develop passionate feeling and patients may experience belongingness.
Cancer patients need
to follow sensible exercise program and eat healthy which can lessen
treatment-related fatigue, improve flexibility, and support to cope with
anxiety and sadness.
It is always better
to strengthen will power to fight with cancer disease and with positive
outlook, they can recognize their purpose of living in this world. As supreme
power has sent all people to earth bed with some motive that has to be explored
by humans. We all have a responsibility to build healthy global society. If we grip under lethal ailment, God is
offering its protective ring to breath.
Miracles may happen and we can survive with cancer to complete life span
in physical world. Therefore never give up but insistently work for welfare and
fight against cancer cells. With the blessing of God, it is possible that
person can overpower this fatal state and emerge with a healthy body.
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