Telepathy: mind to mind communication


Telepathy is common experience among two persons who have close relationship. When there is apparent communication between two minds without any sensory channels, it is known as thought transference and later termed as telepathy. It is a psychic phenomenon by which the transference of thoughts, ideas, feelings, sensations and mental images happens between two or more persons. A person who use telepathy can comprehend the minds of others. In the arena of parapsychology, telepathy is reflected to be a form of extra-sensory perception.

Telepathic communications normally happen between peoples who have deep affection or love. Such experiences generally have been reported among members of the same family and intimate friends, between couples. It can be said that people those are emotionally attached experience telepathy.


In Parapsychology, several different forms of telepathy is explained:

Latent Telepathy is expounded as being the transfer of information, through psychic with an observable time-lag between transmission and reception.
Precognitive Telepathy involves transfer of information, through psychic power about the future state of an individual's mind.
Emotive telepathy involves the transfer of sensation through altered senses.

There are different types of telepathic activity such as telepathic impression (planting a message, image, or word into someone else's mind), Mind reading (copying or sensing, but not interfering with), mental communication (a smartphone of the mind), and mind control (commanding or compelling the thoughts, and thus the actions, of another person through telepathy).

In our society, numerous telepathic experiences between parents and their children have been reported. Besides family members and close friends, several psychiatrists have described telepathic links with their patients.

In concluding remark, it is settled that Telepathy is related with strong mind-to-mind communication, getting someone to feel or think or 'hear' something from distant, without using sounds or symbols but basic thought.

How grief counselling help to overcome grieving feeling


Life is not static. It changes its face in every stage of human living cycle. One of the hard truth of life is the loss of beloved one that pushes person into the well of grief. In psychological angle, loss is the state of being deprived of or being without something one has had. Greif is the pain or suffering experienced after the loss. Grief is related to feelings of sorrow, yearning, guilt, regret, and anger. Bereavement denotes specially to the process of recuperating from the death of near one. Both mental state involve myriads of feelings from unfathomable sadness to anger, and the process of adapting to major loss.

A grief counsellor is professionally trained to comprehend the process of grieving and works specially with persons who are deeply experiencing grieving thoughts due to death of beloved one such as a spouse or child. Nevertheless, these specialists work with clients in grief in array of situations such as in job loss, breakup in relationship. Grief counsellors assist people in effectual way by applying principles of psychotherapy. They aid clients work through the various feelings associated with the grieving process, from anger and anxiety to confusion and aloneness.

In grieving situation, many people loss their intellect and experience numbness and shock after losing near one. They are unable to exhibit their feelings to others. This is intricate mental state and may knock other threatening ailment. In this perilous health state, grief counsellors assist them to cope up with situation and move on as life runs at its own speed. 

The role of grief counsellor is great in healing the mental wound of clients. The prime responsibilities of these counsellors is to succour clients to identify and express their feelings in constructive way. Counsellor must not impose their professionalism and views of proper grieving or emotional expression on clients. They must cushion the client with favourable environment in which the clients can freely express their feelings.

It is normally observed that Denial, withdrawal, anger, fear, and attempts to avert further losses are natural elements of the grieving process. When dealing with grieved client, counsellor’s role is to help them for acceptance of their loss as a reality. Major objective of grief counselling is to aid clients to find novel way to lead normal life.

Plethora of psychological studies have revealed that people who seek support through counselling in their experience of grief and loss has had a weighty effect on their capability to cope with successive problems in their lives.

To assist the bereaved with their grief process, counsellor may apply numerous techniques. Counsellors can create supportive environment by finding a quiet and private place to talk. They can begin their first encounter with the bereaved by asking him/her to tell about the death. They can discuss with bereaved about their relationship with the deceased.

In order to effectively manage grief, people must connect themselves to spiritual realm. Meditation is powerful method advised by counsellor to understand the nature of the mind. Maintaining diary for expressing emotion is also effective way to cope up with grief.

In concluding the significant elements of grief counselling, it is settled that the experience of grief is a widespread human experience that everyone has to face at some point in life cycle. Grief counsellors have pivotal role in coping up with grief, lessening the symptoms of negative emotions during this state and finally helping to lead normal life.


Important: This article is developed through environmental information, academic experience and/ or personal view of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement

Truth behind last stage of life


Humans are highly curious about parapsychological phenomena as these connect them to exploring spiritual and supernatural realm. One such phenomenon is Near-Death-Experiences.  Experiences at last stage of life are extremely vivid and often life-transforming experiences. These feelings may happen under extreme physiological conditions such as trauma, ceasing of brain activity, deep general anaesthesia or cardiac arrest in which no consciousness or sensory experiences should be possible as per the theory of neuroscience.

In our galaxy, some people are vested with spiritual energy that make them different in community. These people may aware of strange happening that is beyond the thought processes of populace in general. When people entered into near death stage, they often elaborate to their surrounding people about deep experiences in which they believe they left their bodies and enter some other monarchy, surpassing the limits of ego and the ordinary confines of time and space. They often have individual impressions of being outer their physical body, perceive dead relatives and report deep spiritual and paranormal experiences that generally produce persistent changes in behaviour, attitudes and values.  Such experience of near death allure the mental-health professionals to explore the fact and find solid basis of experiencing such paranormal episodes.

Experience  of  last stage of life is general events that many people experience when they are experiencing intense threat, seriously ill or in their last stage of life. There are some features associated with near-death experience. These are feeling very relaxed and free of pain, a sensation of leaving the body. Many times people perceive the physical body while floating above it. The mind is functioning more clearly and more rapidly than us, a sense of overwhelming peace, well-being, or absolute, unconditional love and encounters with deceased loved ones.



In closing the strands, it is established that expressions of last stage of life arises with a sensation of departure from the human body, followed by a voyage through a dark passage towards a place of light. There is a feeling of calmness and intense well-being which is sometimes pleasant that some people are unwilling to return to their bodies.

Precognition: Awareness of future events

In extra-sensory perception, an individual gains psychic power to experience future events in the absence of the probability of a sensible interpretation. It is also entitled with different names in psychological science such as future vision, prescience or future sight. This type of paranormal experience may happen to an individual at awakening or dreaming stage. Precognitive experiences vary in range and amount of details and specificity.

When scanning the precognition through the lens of scientific inquiry, researchers found no evidence that precognition is a factual ability possessed by person and it is extensively considered to be pseudoscience. But there are dearth of scientific proof in the arena of precognition therefore traditional factions still believe that it is real fact experienced by people who have great psychic power.

Putting light on psychological factors in precognition, it seems that real life precognitive dream experiences are prevalent in population, though it is possible that many of these experiences may be attributable to normal instead of categorizing as paranormal aspects. So it is important to do research into the kinds of psychological factors that may bloat the probability of people experiencing seemingly precognitive dreams in real life. Researchers face intense challenges in conducting studies to validate the precognitive features in life. Real life precognitive experiences can be conspicuous and unforgettable, but we can draw solid conclusions whether these are truly paranormal happenings. Major challenge of researchers is that they cannot easily appraise the possibility of a chance or coincidence between a dream and later events.

Precognitive experiences are generally spiteful when they occur and are generally associated with accidents, bereavements or other calamitous happenings. In predicting experiences, people are mostly in the stage of distress, particularly among persons who wrongly blame themselves for the cause of the happening such painful events and they may grip under psychological ailment like depression.

To clinch this thought-provoking debate, it is supposed that precognition is the ostensible ability to foresee unforeseen future events. Some experiences of People indicate that precognition exists at significant level but scientific investigations refute such happenings on the basis of lack of evidence. Precognitive dreams that predict future events, accomplishments, dangers, and deaths appear to be common and many people have strong belief on this para psychological concept.

Important: This article is an expression of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement.

How to overcome false knowledge about the subject

In modern era, plentiful data is available in global environment through internet, print media, and social sites, sometimes students are stuffed with false knowledge about subject. It is imperative to get help of educators to overcome their fallacies by correcting imprecise information.

While collecting study notes, it is necessary to review syllabus. Make brief outline of topics and then start collecting notes on given topic. Explanation should be precise and associated with topic so that students can learn precise terminologies, definitions and theories. When students will not deviate from syllabus, they will grasp good knowledge and it will help in scoring good marks in exam.

False knowledge about the subject can be assessed through group study also. Sometimes, discussing about selected topics, fellows can give tips or information. This helps students to check whether they are learning right or wrong concepts. At the moment, it is important to recheck the syllabus and study notes.

It has been observed that sometimes distractors interfere in gaining knowledge and students learn wrong concepts. These distractors can be environmental or personal. It is advised that students have to find the distractors and eradicate the same to gain correct knowledge about the subject.

In brief, whether students have gained vast knowledge for examination and self-appraise for good preparation, they need to check once again about the concepts and principles they have learned. It will help them to become good learner and perform excellently. 

Hundred million reason to believe that ghost exist

Vast paranormal studies were conducted to establish the existence of ghost. Still, this field is in infancy stage and researchers are confused about endurance of ghost on earth. It has been observed that majority of population believe that ghosts exist. For layman, “ghost” denotes to the notion that the spirits of the dead human or living being influence the physical world. Haunting can often include anything from a sensed presence, or objects moving, to spirit activity. The faith in ghosts dates back to the start of human existence. Several cultures and peoples throughout time have shared the true experiences that the human soul endures on after human death. They explained that soul has ability to return to earth and interact with the living person.

Many researches have shown that in Asian countries, people have more rigid thought of ghosts where ghosts are considered as neutral and can be mollified through rites or angered if activated. It is apparent in reports that some religious and spiritually powerful people have personally experienced paranormal activity in their life. According to some psychologists, hallucinations and delusions are more common among the people than most people realize, and are sometimes mistakenly interpreted as ghosts. Sleep paralysis, a phenomenon that happens when person wakes up while still in the dream-inducing REM stage of sleep, in which his body is paralyzed. Generally people accept that when they are unable to elaborate some natural occurrence or experience they consider it as paranormal event. As per live science, when soul leaves the body, the energy in his or her body goes into the environment. 

There is another scientific clarification. Neuroscientist and researchers expounded that ghost findings to electromagnetic fields and low frequency sound waves, which have the ability to produce feelings that are "unnatural."

Since human civilization, paranormal researches are frenzied debate. Scientists always stress on evidence whereas spiritual researchers believe on ghostly occurrence in human life. Some traditional groups in Western countries believe that paranormal phenomena is work of satanic forces.

It is an interesting and curious point to discuss that what happen after death or is there any entity after ending human life. Supernatural phenomena are still being rebuffed by the scientific community. Although no absolute evidence in a scientific manner is found but there are potent arguments in the favour of parapsychological concepts in ghost existence. According to the researches, human consciousness can exist independent of brain-activity. Human's psychic powers plays vital role in prediction or anticipation of future events. Telepathy is a sixth sense of some people. This kind of power, to be aware of someone else's thoughts does not exist as it has no physical basis. Another psychic power is Clairvoyance, an awareness of an object or event at a distance not through the normal senses. Precognition is prediction of an event in future. In Bi-location, a person being seen at two places at the same time.

It is recognized that ghost perception may be hallucinations or misinterpretations of vague stimuli. Other professionals indicated that supernatural insight can also ascend from reactions to toxic substances like carbon monoxide, formaldehyde and pesticide. It has also been suggested that fungal hallucinations caused by toxic mould which can stimulate haunting sightseeing. Such elaborations prove that there is no existence of supernatural entity in world. On the contrary, most people who believe in ghosts are due to their personal experience.

In America, Halloween once in the year is celebrated for everything supernatural. According to professionals, the bond between the living and the dead person becomes tougher around Halloween because people want to feel closer to the other world at this time of year. Actually, people give honour to the close ones who left them in this physical world.

Here, soul existence can be expounded to beat the scientific theory by a true incident experienced by a female in her early married life. She was very attached to her aunt living in her neighbourhood in Northern region of India. In fact, her aunt assisted her parents to find suitable life partner and aunt blessed the female after they tied the knot.  Time ran out and after four years, at one night that female felt uneasiness. She could not sleep at mid night. When she woke up next morning, she was very upset as she saw a lively dream about her aunt. In dream, she saw that her aunt came to her place, touched her and gave lots of blessing and flown. In next scene of dream, she saw that large numbers of people were gathered at some place for dinner but before starting dinner, all members took out small quantity of food from their plate and then they began to eat dinner. Then scenes were foggy and she woke up. Female could not understood the meaning of that dream. At around 9’0 clock on same day, her relative informed that her beloved aunt passed away and her traditional dinner after rituals was organized yesterday. Both female and her husband were stunned as female felt her aunt’s soul. Since her aunt was attached to female therefore soul met her in dream after leaving the body.

Though such incidents terrify the common man and there is hard to believe but it cannot be denied the presence of soul or ghosts. 

In ending the dialogue, it is condensed that paranormal phenomena is a matter of debate in nearly all culture throughout the world. Such beliefs are the events that infringe the boundaries of existing scientific theories. One group of researchers relate religious belief to paranormal occurrence while other investigators theorized that paranormal phenomena are cognitively inferior to disbelievers. Belief in the paranormal is a single cognitive personality trait.

Important: This article is based on interpretation of existing thoughts and personal views of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement.



Stress during pregnancy and coping strategies


Pregnancy is a major experience in the life of females. It is exciting, fascinating, and many times frustrating. Prenatal period has been identified as risk factor for relapse of mental illness and a time of relative protection.

Stressed feeling is quite common during pregnancy as drastic physical and mental changes occur in pregnant women. But excessive stress can make woman uncomfortable. If pregnant women are undergoing too much stress, they may have trouble sleeping, experience headache, lose appetite or overeat.


In plethora of researches, it is found that extreme form of stress can lead to serious health issues during pregnancy as stress can cause the body to produce certain hormones that can bring on preterm labour or sometime trigger miscarriage. Excessive stress that last for longer duration may cause health problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.

There are numerous reasons for experiencing stress during pregnancy but these are different for every woman.

Women feel discomforts of pregnancy such as nausea, constipation, being tired or having a backache. Their hormones change, which can lead to mood swing and women are unable to handle stress.

Women also worry about labour and birth or grooming new born baby.
For working women, stress level is a bit higher as they may have to manage job responsibilities along with managing household activities.

There are also emotional consequences of stress during pregnancy that can adversely impact on unborn baby. Maternal stress during pregnancy augments the risk of the child having array of altered neurodevelopmental outcomes.

There are warning signals of serious types of stress during pregnancy that may lead to serious problem like premature birth. Though, mostly women undergoing stress may give birth to healthy baby but some women cannot cope up with extreme stress and experience severe health issues. Therefore it is important to know serious types of stress when planning for pregnancy.

Stress level is high for those who have experienced negative life events such as divorce, serious illness or death in the family, or fear of losing job or home.
Some catastrophic events like earthquakes, hurricanes or terrorist attacks also trigger stress.

Women also have long-lasting stress due to financial problems, being abused, or being depressed. Depression is feelings of sadness last for long periods of time and avert a person to live a normal life.

Some pregnant women may suffer from stress from racism during their lives. Due to this females give birth to premature and low-birth weight.
It has been observed that many women may develop serious stress about pregnancy. They may be worried about miscarriage and the health of their baby. They need to consult treating doctor for assistance.

Stress management during pregnancy is important. Psychological studies have shown that stress reduction techniques may lessen the intensity of stress and risk of premature birth or low birth weight in babies. One of the powerful stresses reducing tactics is to get proper sleep. Sleeping allows brain to restore neurotransmitters that can become exhausted during wake hours. Another effective strategy to reduce stress is to do regular exercise. It helps to release endorphins and increase the blood flow in body. Meditation is spiritual form therapy to lessen the impact of stress on unborn baby.
To naturally treat the stress during pregnancy, women must explore the triggers that make them anxious. It is advised to take healthy diet and have proper rest. 



To encapsulate the strands of stress during pregnancy, it can be appraised that feelings of stress, anxiety or depression is normal psychological state of pregnant women and they naturally cope up with the help of family members as there are temporarily physical changes in body. But if stress is in severe form, it is a matter of concern and there is a need to visit doctor for relieving the stress. If pregnant women are exposed to great stress, such as during 9/11 terrorist attack, this can have an impact on baby’s developing brain.

Important: This article is developed through environmental information, academic experience and/ or personal view of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement

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