Counsellor’s support to cope up Traumatic experiences
Traumatic experiences
are triggered by life threatening events either to self or others. The response
often involve some degree of fragmentation of thoughts and feelings. In this
complex world, people are susceptible of array of traumatic experiences.
Emotional trauma is visualized as inflicting severe harm to individual’s mental
state. Traumatic events have profound impact on person and normally result in
betrayed, helplessness, frightened, and feeling lonely.
Traumatic experiences
in life not only impact on physical and psychological conditions of person,
instead these events give deep spiritual wounds. Major causes of trauma differ
extensively and include interpersonal violence, war, different crisis
situations, and massive disaster. Other instances of traumatic events are death
of family member, lover, friend, teacher, divorce, physical pain or injury
(e.g. severe car accident), terrorism, relocation, parental abandonment, witnessing
a death, rape, domestic abuse and prison stay. People who experience traumatic
event may display shock and denial. Common responses of traumatic events may be
bad temper, sudden mood changes, anxiety and nervousness, anger, depression, flashbacks
or repeated memories of the event, difficult to concentrate, disturbed sleeping
or insomnia, changes in appetite, intense fear of reoccurring in traumatic
event, withdrawal and isolation from daily activities, worsening of an existing
medical condition.
Persons undergo
trauma must seek counsellor or mental health professional advice when they
exhibit following responses:
-
Emotional
outbursts
-
Severe
aggression
-
Withdrawal
-
Continued
difficulty in sleeping
-
Sustained
obsession with the traumatic event
-
Serious
problems at school or workplace
It is a challenging
task of an individual to deal with such terrorizing experiences. Trauma
counsellors have to focus on the client’s healing process. They need to grapple
whole events as well as to engage with the complexity of traumatic responses. There
are team of clinical professionals such as psychologist, counsellors,
psychiatric nurses, psychiatrists, social workers who assess the impact of
traumatic event on patient. Psychotherapists who deal with trauma survivors
have comprehended that aftermath of trauma range from acute stress disorder,
posttraumatic disorder and other serious psychopathological responses to
existential crisis.
In order to
effectively deal with traumatic experiences, first thing is to get help from
someone to become safe. Person suffering from trauma must talk with friends or
family members instead of living alone. To cope up with trauma, person must do
varied activities like relaxing, going for walks, visiting beautiful places.
Psychologists or
counsellors extend their support to people in understanding to deal with the
emotional impact of a traumatic event. Threatening events or any type of trauma
depress the person. Response to trauma is an acute stress reaction, which is for
short span. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is effective treatment for trauma.
Important: This article is developed through environmental information and personal view of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement.
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