JIRA: Software application tool to track project management issues

 

Jira is an effective software application pioneered by the Australian software company Atlassian to track glitches of project management. This tool is extensively used by agile development teams to track bugs, stories, epics, and other issues. Jira is beneficial application for start-ups and enterprises as it supports teams to plan, assign, track, report, and manage work and brings teams together.  Initially, Jira software application was used to track bug in project management. Now Jira tackle wide range of issues such as a leave request form, a project task, and test case management to agile software development.

Default Issue Types in JIRA Software include story, a functionality request stated from the user's viewpoint, Bug is a problem that disrupts service or product functionality and epic is a huge work that comprises of many issues.

At JIRA Service Desk, numerous default issues are shown such as Incident or a System outage, service request is a general request from a user for a service or a product, Change is execution of new solutions or technologies, and problem is the tracking of underlying causes of incidents.

The JIRA dashboard comprises of numerous useful functions and features to tackle issues in project management hassle free. These are mentioned below:

Requirements and Test case management

In Agile Methodology

Project Management

Software Development

Product Management

Task Management

Bug Tracking

 

 

Procedure to apply Jira software application in managing projects in enterprises:

 

1) Firstly, open Jira software and navigate to the Jira Home icon

2) Select Create project option

3) Choose a template from the library

4) Set up the columns as per requirement from Board settings

5) Generate an issue

6) Lastly, invite Team members and begin to work on issue

Normally, JIRA tool is used by software developers but any professional in collaboration with team can utilize this application for managing project.  JIRA is very supportive tool for marketing of companies and firms who engage freelancers.

Final note from writer:

In technical era, any bug or serious issue in managing projects can be tracked from Jira, a software tool. Especially technical writer get benefit of Jira tool to manage their technical documents. In simple form, Jira is a bug tracking software application to track, organize and prioritize bugs in project management.  It assist in organizing and tracking documentation tasks.

 

Light therapy to enhance mood of people griped in seasonal affective disorder

 

People in convoluted world suffer from various mental turmoil. Due to heavy work load, tough life and frequent relocation for job, many professionals grip in depression which needs medical attention. Seasonal affective disorder is a type of depression that normally occurs in winter season due to lack of sunlight which impact on circadian rhythms of person that regulates the biological processes in body. Lack of sunlight or less exposure can drop the serotonin and melatonin levels in body which can immensely affect sleep patterns and mood.

 

Psychologist advices light therapy, also termed as phototherapy to lessen the impact of depression and enhance mood of such professionals.  Light therapy is conducted by using artificial bright light lamps or blue light to create daytime environment for 30 to 60 minutes duration to elate clients in order to make them mentally comfortable and reduce visible symptoms of depression. The light boxes or lamps are designed with fluorescent lights on a metal reflective base to diffuse the light and filter out unsafe ultraviolet light rays. Such light exposure in the morning is helpful in maintaining body’s normal circadian rhythm. It can be understood in such way that when light enters in eyes, they send signals to the brain to decrease the levels of melatonin.

It is observed that light therapy is beneficial for depression that is not regular, Jetlag, Sleep disorders and dementia patients. Light therapy is an effective treatment for depressed patients but have some side effects. Major side effects of light therapy are headache, eye strain, irritability and nausea.

It is not approved by FDA for seasonal affective disorder therefore therapists must be cautious while applying light therapy to depressed patients.

Final word:

Light therapy is used by therapist to treat numerous mental health illness such as Seasonal affective disorder. It is very safe and easy to conduct on patients. Normally therapist asks patients to sit close to lamps to absorb light with in specified period of time. It really works with depressive patients to enhance their mood. Positive aspect of light therapy is that it is low cast and accessible as light boxes are portable and easy to handle.

 

Dominant role of artificial intelligence in Media industry

 

In hi-tech technical world, companies have revolutionized their business operations. In media industry, technical progression has immensely impacted on TV, VFX, and radio to get huge triumph. Entertainment industry has enormous unorganized digital data storehouse which can be collected and evaluated with the application of advanced technology named as artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence along with machine learning and natural language are effective technical innovation to foresee user involvement with media content.

 

The outstanding aspect of Artificial intelligence is to generate a human-like facet to consolidate unstructured digital data in media industry. Artificial intelligence is beneficial for media industry to quickly appraise and retrieve drastic emotional changes. Another trait of artificial intelligence in media industry is to gather information to understand changing behaviour of users and trends of digital media consumption as it provides exact data to industry for future enhancements.

Audience can be benefitted with artificial intelligence application. They can listen and add to favorites to numerous videos, audio podcasts, and high-quality streaming music with the use of Artificial intelligence. Another glinting feature of Artificial intelligence is that this technology can classify digital data as per mutual features. Such precise assessment can help Media Company to predict user engagement and offer good monetization prospects. Presently, numerous companies have espoused different AI solutions for new music which attract users. Such recommendations becomes popular due to the complexity of new algorithms.

Media industry has adopted Artificial intelligence to magnify user engagement. AI technology offers great advantages in acclimatizing content to promising users. User can reconnoiter important content with Artificial intelligence technology and realize that media industry gives importance of their choices and needs. Such application of technology increases the subscriber base and media industry gain financial benefits.

To condense the facts about application artificial intelligence in media industry, it can be elucidated that artificial intelligence is novel technology which amalgamate relevant data of users which greatly influence on the mind of viewers.

Life after spine slipped disc operation: personal experience

Slip disc is widespread health condition around the globe. Especially females are more affected with slip disc after delivery or when they meet with some accident or injury.

 

The spine is very important part of human body and it is made up of several small bones, known as vertebrae. Disc is placed between each vertebra which is the shape of a flattened cylinder. These discs are responsible for flexibility of spine in bending forward or backward because of strong malleable material and have tough fibrous outer part and a softer jelly-like part in the centre named as the nucleus pulposus. It is observed that back pain is common symptom among people and slip (prolapsed) disc is major cause of this pain between 30 to 50 years.

Slip disc occurs when one of the disks ruptures (herniates) or stretches between the bones and presses on nearby nerves. When person suffers from slipped or prolapsed disc he/she complains pain, numbness, and weakness in back, legs, or arms. These symptoms may lessen with rest, medication, and physio therapy. Sometimes accident or prolong prolapsed disc may cause severe damage to disc. Such prolapsed disc is not cured by any therapy or medication and surgery is the only solution to give relief to patient. Mostly these spine surgery are successful and it improves condition of patients rapidly. But we cannot ignore after effects in some cases.

Prolapsed disc surgery is recommended by neurosurgeon when patient’s other health parameters are good. Also when patient is unable to perform daily activities and constantly feel numbness or weakness from the disk pressing on nerves then doctors immediately advice for surgery. In severe disc prolapsed, patients can lose control on their bladder or bowels and find trouble in standing or walking.

 

There are different types of surgeries done for herniated disc that include:

Diskectomyin which surgeon removes injured disk to relieve pressure on nearby nerves. Such surgery is performed in an open diskectomy with a cut in back.

Another surgical procedure is Microdiscectomy in which surgeon make small cut and inserts a thin tube with a camera on one end to check and remove the affected disk that presses the nerves.

In Lumbar laminotomy, surgery is performed by removing a small piece of bone called the lamina from the vertebra which covers to protect spinal cord. With the removal of part or all helps the surgeon to get herniated disk. It also can relieve pressure on nearby nerves and relives leg pain and sciatica.

 

After herniated disk surgery, pressure of the nerves is released and patients get rid of pain and numbness in legs or toes. Surgery is highly effectual treatment for prolapsed disc. It has prompt positive results and improvement in relieving pain or numbness and weakness within two to three weeks after surgery.  

Slip disc operation is very complicated operation and to prepare a patient is also a daunting task.

In real life scenario, I went through slip disc surgery over 20 years back. There were multiple reasons for this disastrous condition as I travelled with old vehicle and experienced bumps which injured my disc to great extent and became prolapsed. The operation was done because all other physio therapy, medication or rest didn’t relieve from pain. I had to suffer severe pain, numbness in right toes and upper side of leg. I constantly felt radiating pain in right legs which was not relived from any type of pain killer. Another disastrous symptoms was misaligned body posture. My body posture was bent towards right side and I had difficulty in walking due to nerve compression. During that time, it was horrendous feeling and I felt that I will never come up with this medical condition. At the same time, I thought that I should make efforts to revive from such horrible state and support doctors to diagnose properly and take good decision about the treatment. These positive approach worked. My Neurosurgeon in AIIMS Delhi decided to go for herniated disc surgery because majority of nearby nerves were compressed by prolapsed disc (L5S1) which had lost elasticity.

I had gone through surgery that was successful and when I was in ICU, all paramedical staff took great care of me. It was really a challenging surgery for surgeon. Surgeon recommended two months bed rest and did not allow moving out of the city. I followed and results were great. My pain and weakness was improved but numbness was still there in toe. Physiotherapist recommended some exercise which I am doing on regular basis to retain my health. Doctors explained some precautions such as avoid Lifting heavy objects, long sitting, bend or stretch too much, do not use stairs regularly, always choose front seat in vehicle, eat low fat and rich vitamin diet and drink milk regularly. Though sometime I ignored precautions so numbness increased but resuming exercises and diet, I made my health condition better.

Presently, I do regular household work, give home office sitting, going to social celebration in safe way, and sometimes use public transport also. The life after prolapsed disc is not bad but I adhere to medical advice of Doctor.

 

 

Closing thoughts:

From personal experience, I can appraise that slipped disc is a key health concern. It should be attended immediately so that exercise and medication help to reduce the sudden, severe lower back pain caused by a 'slipped' (prolapsed) disc. Slipped disc often presses nerve root which give rise severe pain and numbness in legs and toes. In slipped disc, majority of cases, symptoms gradually decreases with exercise or medication. Disks act as a shock absorbers, and person can bend and move without bones rubbing together. If condition is worse due to slipped disc, doctors suggest surgery.

 

Benefits of Trello application for companies

Companies strive for better tools to manage their complicated projects and to gain giant success in cutting age technical era. One of the powerful tool to enhance the management of project is Trello. Trello Enterprise, a subsidiary of Atlassian pioneered Trello, a web based list pioneer Trello application.

Trello is the flexible visual tool that strengthen management team to manage diverse project, workflow, or task chasing. Trello assists management team to accelerate work flow of any project. Trello is a hub of managing projects, organize assignments, and develop team teamwork. It creates a shared standpoint of company’s project.

 

Trello has numerous benefits to efficiently manage projects and enhance the brand image of company:

:While using Trello application, users can develop their task boards that include different columns and move the duties between them. Usually columns comprise of job status like To Do, In Progress, Done. This tool is highly effectual for  personal as well business management such as trello can be applied in real estate management, software project management, school bulletin boards, lesson planning, bookkeeping, web design, gaming, and law office case supervision .

 

Major characteristic of Trello web based tool is its board and card system. In this process, separate tasks are tagged with boards and card is allocated to every task. Key purpose of cards is to track lists which highlight separate assignments, and its progress. Normally, Trello is effective application in organizational management which combines numerous project management and teamwork functions, and guarantees employees to converse, follow updates, and confer projects in real time. A particular use of Trello is the efficient voting system where personnel can support/reject a project and take action in timely manner.

Personnel can use Trello’s Power-Up calendar to arrange tasks with shorter deadlines, allocate operations last-minute, and show them depending on their position. Trello tool contain all germane discussions and corporate facts that will be efficiently stored in the system for further purposes and backed up against eventual rupture or failure.

In Trello application, there is layers of security to sore sensitive information. It uses a bank-level encryption mechanism to guarantee that data of personnel will not leak. User as admin has permission to access the data by authorized participants.

 Key aspects of Trello application:

Detailed and Quick Overviews of Front/Back Cards, Easy, Drag-and-Drop Editing, In-Line Editing, simple labelling, Tags, and Comments, Progress Meter Checklist, Card Records Archive, Stress-free Upload (Local Devices, Dropbox, Google Drive, and Box), File Attachment, and filtering the data. Organizations using Trello management tool gets deadline Alerts and Notifications, automated Email Notifications, and activity Logs. Trello tool also reflects individual/Group Task Assignment, Information Backup, retrieving the information, SSL Data Encryption, Mobile-Friendly Views, Developer API, Customer Support, Easy Upload (Local Devices, Dropbox, Google Drive, and Box). It also includes activities like file Attachment, Voting Options and topic debates.

 

Besides several benefits, Trello has many demerits also.

Main drawback of Trello application is that this tool cannot be accessed when there is no data access. It does not work without internet or if data is vague. Trello is not compatible to manage huge projects with multiple team. Other demerit is storage limit 10MB file upload for basic members. Business class and Trello Gold members can use a 250MB file upload limit.

Another issue using Trello application is that users cannot edit a comment in the card. Trello is lacking in some robust agile features and cannot create long-term plans. User do not get facility of review iterations.

Final note:

Trello is smart application to manage projects in any corporation. In simple term, Trello is an implausible online project management tool that is helpful to any organization in planning important projects from any location.

Monkey pox: Emerging health threat to humans

Monkeypox is an uncommon medical syndrome akin to smallpox. It happens due infection with the monkeypox virus. Infected rodents such as rats, mice and squirrels can spread monkey pox to humans.  Earlier, this was spread in African continent but more recently it has outbursted in several countries the world.



 Patients infected with monkeypox exhibits array of symptoms like muscle aches, fever, headache, back pain, low energy, and swollen lymph nodes. People also show signs of rashes on their face, palms, soles of the feet, eyes, mouth, throat, groin, and genital and/or anal regions of the body which remains two to three weeks. Lesions in the body range from one to several thousands. Firstly lesions begin flat, and then liquid is filled in these cuts before they dry up and drop with a fresh layer of skin forming beneath. These symptoms subside with supporting care. Patients get recover with medicines for pain.



People get infected with Monkeypox when they come into contact with an infected animal or a person. It can be spread from Animal to person through broken skin, such as bites or scratches, or through direct contact with blood of an infected animal’s bodily fluids or sores. Person to person infection of Monkeypox virus is rare. It can grip persons when they come closure with the sores, scabs, respiratory drops or oral fluids of a plague-ridden person in situations such as hugging, kissing or sex. Monkeypox can be transmitted to humans through contaminated materials such as clothing, bedding and other linens of an infected person or animal. Monkeypox is differentiated from other poxes through swollen lymph nodes.

 Diagnosis of monkeypox is performed by health care specialists by taking tissue sample of an open sore and these samples are sent to labs for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing. Blood test of infected person is also done to confirm for the monkeypox virus.

Treatment options are not available to cure this medical condition. But infection can go off with immune system of patients with in two to three weeks. 

Preventive measures: Monkey pox can be curbed through generating awareness and educating among people about its transmission, symptoms and consequences. Health experts recommend numerous preventive techniques for exploding monkey pox in community such as persons should not use any materials, such as bedding from infected patients. It is recommended to isolate infected patients from others and maintain proper hygiene when come in contact with infected animals or humans. It is advised to frequently wash hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. People need to avoid sleeping on floor as it is a high risk factor for spreading infection.  Nurses, attendants and medical staff must use proper personal protective equipment (PPE) to handle patients. Some news sources specified that people must avoid cosmetics like cream, lotions made from African regions materials.



Bottom line:

To encapsulate, monkey pox is transmitting rapidly at global level. Numerous researches have indicated that monkey pox spread in human population via interactions with infected wildlife animal and by eating or handling bush meat. Since treatment options are not available, patients have to manage self and it goes off with time.  Preventive actions such as hygiene and isolation can lessen the impact of Monkey pox. Though it is not threatening still medical attention is needed to subside the symptoms and better health care.

Important: This article is developed through environmental information and personal view of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement.

Face blindness (Prosopagnosia) grip people: know some major reasons

Facial blindness is a rare syndrome but grabs attention to clinicians, researchers and psychologists. In fundamental term, Prosopagnosia is a neurological ailment in which people have difficulty in recognizing faces of persons they know or they do not differentiate faces of different people. Another name of face blindness is facial agnosia.  Patients also can’t construe facial expressions and cues. Face blindness is due to serious aberrations, injury, or impairment in the right fusiform gyrus, a fold in the brain which synchronise the neural systems that control facial perception and memory. The ailment of face blindness grip persons from birth and they suffer with it in their whole life.

Patients suffering from prosopagnosia show following symptoms:

This contains two forms, one is apperceptive and another is associative. In apperceptive prosopagnosia, patients cannot identify facial expressions of persons or other non-verbal signals. In another form of associative prosopagnosia, patients have difficulty in identifying faces which are familiar to them. It is opined that main symptoms is inability to recognize faces of persons. Patients can identify other person through their voice or listening sound of their walk. 

Major causes of prosopagnosia in persons:

Facial blindness is occurred due to some brain injury, stroke or neurodegenerative conditions such as dementia.  Children who grip under autism or Asperger’s syndrome may show symptoms of face blindness.

 

Prosopagnosia is categorized in two types:

Person who has developmental prosopagnosia do not undergo any brain damage. They simply unable to identify faces of people. They have facial blindness since birth and do not realize such medical ailment. It can be said that this disease is genetic and gets transferred to off springs. 

Acquired prosopagnosia: This medical syndrome seems to be uncommon case. In such cases, prosopagnosia is developed when there is traumatic brain injury or a stroke. When this syndrome occurs in patients, they instantly aware that they are not capable to recognize familiar faces. 

 

It is to be mentioned that Prosopagnosia is not associated with psychological dysfunctions like memory issues, vision loss or learning frailties. It may be a repercussion of other developmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder, Turner syndrome or Williams’s syndrome.

Neuropsychological Diagnostic Tests:

There are three types of diagnostic tests to detect this syndrome:

1. Perception tests can precisely investigate the ability of patient to distinguish between different visual facial stimuli.

2. Recognition tests is conducted to evaluate person’s short and long term recognition patterns of faces.

3. Facial identification test is performed to check other auditory or tactile cues like naming to recognize facial stimuli.

Negative impact of face blindness:

 It is imperative to take great care of patients suffering from facial blindness. Because there are some negative outcomes of this syndrome such as social anxiety disorder in which they try to escape from social situations like parties and have problem in social interaction. This leads to avoiding social settings as they have problem to develop friends, interaction with colleagues which may have serious effect on their career.  Patients may also suffer with depression.

Treating tactics for Prosopagnosia: 

There is no cure available for Facial blindness or prosopagnosia. Researchers and doctors are constantly exploring the reasons of this ailment and accordingly, they conduct training sessions to lessen the impact of disease and help to augment facial recognition. Doctors believed that compensatory strategies will aid patients to restore familiar faces.

Crucial factor that lead to this serious syndrome are person's age at which brain injury happened, the type and severity of the brain injury, and treatment timing.

To condense the factual information, Face blindness or Prosopagnosia is pigeonholed as a brain ailment which makes people incapable to recognize familiar faces. Certain conditions leads to face blindness are stroke, traumatic brain injury, or some neurodegenerative syndromes.


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