Light therapy to enhance mood of people griped in seasonal affective disorder
People in convoluted
world suffer from various mental turmoil. Due to heavy work load, tough life
and frequent relocation for job, many professionals grip in depression which
needs medical attention. Seasonal affective disorder is a type of depression
that normally occurs in winter season due to lack of sunlight which impact on circadian
rhythms of person that regulates the biological processes in body. Lack of
sunlight or less exposure can drop the serotonin and melatonin levels in body
which can immensely affect sleep patterns and mood.
Psychologist advices
light therapy, also termed as phototherapy to lessen the impact of depression
and enhance mood of such professionals. Light
therapy is conducted by using artificial bright light lamps or blue light to create
daytime environment for 30 to 60 minutes duration to elate clients in order to
make them mentally comfortable and reduce visible symptoms of depression. The
light boxes or lamps are designed with fluorescent lights on a metal reflective
base to diffuse the light and filter out unsafe ultraviolet light rays. Such
light exposure in the morning is helpful in maintaining body’s normal circadian
rhythm. It can be understood in such way that when light enters in eyes, they
send signals to the brain to decrease the levels of melatonin.
It is observed that light
therapy is beneficial for depression that is not regular, Jetlag, Sleep
disorders and dementia patients. Light therapy is an effective treatment for depressed
patients but have some side effects. Major side effects of light therapy are headache,
eye strain, irritability and nausea.
It is not approved by
FDA for seasonal affective disorder therefore therapists must be cautious while
applying light therapy to depressed patients.
Final word:
Light therapy is used
by therapist to treat numerous mental health illness such as Seasonal affective
disorder. It is very safe and easy to conduct on patients. Normally therapist
asks patients to sit close to lamps to absorb light with in specified period of
time. It really works with depressive patients to enhance their mood. Positive
aspect of light therapy is that it is low cast and accessible as light boxes
are portable and easy to handle.
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