Huntington's disease: Progressive brain disorder

Huntington's disease (HD) is a kind of brain disorder which occurs due to defective gene. This disease leads to changes in the central area of the brain, which impact movement, mood and thinking skills of person.

Major symptoms of Huntington's disease typically visible between ages 30 and 50, but they can appear as early as age 2 or as late as 80. Mainly symptoms of Huntington's disease are uncontrolled movement of the arms, legs, head, face and upper body. Person suffering from this disease also show decline in thinking and reasoning skills such as memory, concentration, judgment, and ability to plan and organize. Brain alterations in person due to Huntington's ailment leads to changes in mood, especially depression, anxiety, and uncharacteristic anger and irritability. Other common symptom is obsessive-compulsive behaviour.

Psychiatrists conduct a diagnostic genetic test to confirm this disease in person. Currently there is not treatment of Huntington's ailment. Psychiatrists recommend to manage the symptoms and get counselling. Patient needs full-time nursing care in the later stages of the condition.

In brief, Huntington's ailment is a mental syndrome in which brain do not perform some of the functions properly. This illness is hereditary, neurodegenerative illness with physical, cognitive and emotional symptoms. Huntington's disease is a hereditary disease as it is caused by a faulty gene that results in damage of parts of the brain becoming gradually over time.

Important: This article is developed through environmental information and personal view of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement.