Important: Above narrative is an expression of writer.
Flowers mesmerize humans
Important: Above narrative is an expression of writer.
Bipolar disorder is a major health problem in woman
Women are a vital part of family and they are the major
source of income in many families. They keep balance household and office work
bearing intense stress which leads to numerous mental health dilemmas. Mood
disorder is more widespread in women when they live under such circumstances.
Many researches indicate that certain mental disorders are more prevalent in
women. Women frequently visit to mental health services as compared to men due
to their hectic lifestyle. Many cases have been reported for the higher rates
of depression and anxiety; women are more prone to obsessive compulsive
disorder. women between the ages of 18 and 45 comprise the majority of mood
disorder with major depression. These illnesses require immediate attention. If
untreated, the effects can be devastating. The chronic manic and depressive
episodes that characterize the ailment make it difficult to lead a normal life.
It is observed that in the manic stage, patient may be agitated and become
reckless. In the depressive phase, patient has difficulty to perform any type
of task. The responsibility of health practitioner is to handle the cases
carefully and must have deep knowledge to treat the patient.
Bipolar disorder, also recognized as manic-depressive illness, is one of the most severe psychiatric diseases. It is a medical condition that involves changes in brain function leading to dramatic mood swings. During illness, a person may experience periods of elevated mood, periods of depressed mood. It negatively affects the patient's mood, activity, and thought processes. It is characterized by one or more manic episodes and typically by one or more depressive episodes, the disorder evident as an elevated, expansive, petulant mood and a multitude of behavioral symptoms. Mania patients are dangerous not only to themselves but to others also. Therefore if acute symptoms are observed, it is considered as emergencies in psychiatry. Bipolar II disorder is described by episodes of hypomania and, invariably, major depression. Patient of mood disorder may be more susceptible to emotional and physical stresses and the break-up of an important relationship, drug and alcohol use, changes in routine or extreme stimulation may cause a chemical imbalance that can cause a manic episode. The etiology of bipolar disorder is predominantly genetic. There is no e cause of bipolar. Genetic factors may be responsible for the condition of the disorder. The disorder is found uniformly in patients of varying socioeconomic backgrounds.
The symptoms of bipolar disorder appear suddenly due to intense life stress, although onset may be steady. Episodes of mania, which can last from days to weeks or months, are generally lesser than episodes of depression. It typically emerges in adolescence or early adulthood, but may begin in childhood. There are individual differences. Some people cycle either speedily or more gradually from one mood to the other, while others experience ‘normal’ moods (mixed state) between episodes. Some people go for years without a recurrence, while others suffer from increasingly frequent episodes. As in depression, a small percentage suffer impaired mood constantly.
Manic phase of bipolar disorder:
symptoms of the manic phase of bipolar disorder may include
euphoria, extreme optimism, inflated
self-esteem, poor judgment, rapid speech,
racing thoughts, aggressive behavior, agitation, increased physical
activity, risky behavior, spending sprees, increased drive to perform or
achieve goals, increased sexual drive, decreased need for sleep, tendency to be
easily distracted, inability to concentrate and drug abuse. Symptoms of the
depressive phase of bipolar disorder may include sadness, hopelessness,
suicidal thoughts or behavior, anxiety, guilt, sleep problems, appetite
problems, fatigue, loss of interest in daily activities, problems
concentrating, irritability, and chronic pain without a known cause.
Health professional make diagnosis based on the clinical findings, after a complete medical history and physical examination. Doctors often use medications such as mood stabilizers to treat acute episodes of mania and depression, to reduce the cycling, and to prevent relapse. In physical exam, it is recommended to measure height and weight; check vital signs, such as heart rate, blood pressure and temperature; listen to the heart and lungs; and examining the abdomen.
Some laboratory tests are done. These are a complete blood count as well as thyroid tests and other blood tests. You may also have a urinalysis. Psychological evaluation of patient is done professional. A doctor will talk to you about patient’s thoughts, feelings and behavior patterns. Patient may also complete psychological self-assessments and questionnaires. Patient may be interrogated about substance or alcohol abuse. Family members or close friends may be asked to provide information about patient’s symptoms and possible episodes of mania or depression. Diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorder are based on the precise type of bipolar disorder as well as the history and types of episodes, such as manic, hippomanic or depressed.
If treatment is not given at time, bipolar disorder can result in severe emotional and even and financial problems that affect every area of patient’s life. Complications that bipolar disorder may cause are suicide, substance and alcohol abuse, legal problems, financial problems, relationship troubles, isolation, poor work or school performance. Psychotherapy is the best way to treat bipolar disorder treatment. Several types of therapy may be useful. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a common form of individual therapy for bipolar disorder. The focus of cognitive behavioral therapy is recognizing unhealthy, negative beliefs and behaviors and replacing them with healthy, positive ones. In addition, patient can learn about bipolar disorder and its treatment and what may trigger his bipolar episodes. He also learns effective strategies to manage stress and to cope with upsetting situations. Family therapy is given. Family therapy can help to recognize and reduce stressors within family. It can help family improve its communication style and problem-solving skills and resolve conflicts. Group therapy provides a discussion to communicate with and learn from others in a similar situation. It may also help build better relationship skills. Electroconvulsive therapy is mainly for people who have episodes of severe depression with suicidal tendencies or for people who haven't seen improvements in their symptoms despite other treatment. Electroconvulsive therapy is a process in which electrical currents are passed through brain to activate an attack. The seizure causes changes in brain chemistry that may lead to improvements in mood.
There are numerous factors which trigger mental imbalance in woman. Lots of pressures usually placed on women by family as well as social members. They are challenged with significant gender prejudice and other related factors of poverty, hunger, malnutrition and overwork. An extreme expression of gender disparity is sexual and domestic violence perpetrated against women. This socio-cultural sadism contributes to the high incidence of mental disorder experienced by women. women are more likely to be diagnosed with recurring affective disorder, eating disorders, panic disorders, puerperal psychosis and phobias than men and suicide attempts of woman are frequently observed in society These differences have implication for the treatment and continuing support of women with mental illness.
Women suffer different types of mental problems during their course of life. During their childbearing years women may need mental supports related to pregnancy and post-partum depression, especially if they have severe mental ailment. Women struggle throughout their life span with body image and eating disorders, although eating disorders are more common among younger women. Several feminist theorists have recently argued, women's health is not only determined by biological factors and reproduction, but they have mental illness through heavy workload, nutrition, strain, war, immigration. It is established that the common mental disorders affecting women are the Anxiety Disorders, including, panic, , social phobia, and generalized anxiety disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder bipolar Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, Depression, Eating Disorders and Schizophrenia..
Guidelines for choosing good financial planner to manage funds
usinesspersons and executives need to hire financial planner to manage their finances. When choosing good planner, people must assess that financial planned must have numerous skill to effectively handles funds such as they must have good educational background, experience, ethics knowledge, and effectual communication skills.
Many individuals and couples hire a financial planner as their financial life has turned much more complex than decades ago. They need expert help to deal with the instability in equity markets or to guarantee that they do not take on excess leverage in today's increasing EMI culture. In intricate business environment, executives are very busy therefore it is better to recruit an expert to manage their finances.
-Many people espouse the do-it-yourself (DIY) approach for financial planning. Nonetheless, when some problem emerges, they lack the objectivity required to recognise their mistakes. They may focus excessively on some areas at the expense of others.
-It is advised by experts that a planner can add considerable value. They need to plan in advance. A planner will also focus on sequence planning, a much-ignored area that can ensure smooth transfer of wealth from one generation to the next.
-People may choose someone who can meet their goals and needs.
-It is important to select a financial planner that should be able to empathise with what your family and you desire to achieve. In addition to normal goals such as buying a vehicle and house, saving for children's education and marriage and retirement planning, many people have goals that are important to them. Some may want to engage in charity while others may want to contribute towards their parents' post-retirement expenses. Therefore the planner should be able to aid his customers accomplish both standard and particular goals.
-Planners must possess skills and experience in specific
areas than in others. It is suggested to hire planner whose expertise matches
your needs. It does not help if your primary goal is wealth creation while your
planner is highly trained at debt management.
-A good planner is one who carefully evaluate his client's
current financial situation and develop a plan that will help the latter
achieve his goals based on the resources available. He should also act in the
client's interest at all times. "The financial planner should be ready to
relinquish the profits he earns from products if the client wishes to purchase
them online.
-While selecting financial planner, it is imperative to
assess professional qualification. It is desirable to go with one who has the
Certified Financial Planner (CFP) degree.
-The financial planner must be experienced. After all it is
a matter of your finance management.
It is good to ask some questions for finally choosing
financial planner:
1. What are your charges for offering services?
2. Can you describe about licenses, credentials or other
certifications do you have?
3. What types of clients do you specialize in?
4. How often you converse with clients?
Above all, people must check whether they have a good
reputation and take a proactive approach.
There are some conducts that people must avoid while
choosing financial planner to manage their funds:
People must avoid financial planner who is more focused on
selling products. The planner should spend a substantial amount of time on need
analysis and on setting the right strategic direction.
Most importantly, people must not hire financial planner
who is not willing to sign a non-disclosure agreement (NDA). Also avoid those
planner that involve in unethical practices like asking for fee in cash,
bulldozes you to purchase a specific product, or does not maintain proper
accounts.
People must avoid those planners who focus on selling
products or promise a very high rate of return on portfolio.
Financial planners can also have different training,
qualifications and experience. Many financial planners have passed courses and
exams in financial planning, and hold designations granted by an education
provider. Others are also registered with their securities regulator to sell
investments or provide investment advice.
People around the globe need wise financial planner who can
take care of their finances in effective way. Therefore, it is important to
follow above guidelines to make final decision.
Teens dilemma
Tear jerking Story based on true incidents
It was lunch break. We were gossiping in college campus. Unexpectedly my junior, Neena came and became motionless. Since she was very much attached to our group so whenever she had any problem whether it is related to academic course or something personal, she always used to take advice from us. We asked her “what the matter was. Why are you looking so depressed?” But she couldn’t explain her sorrow at that moment. After a while, we were back to our classroom as tutorials were about to start. Neena was a student of electronic engineering so she returned to her department.
After few days, we met her and again, she was looking very upset. She just gave a fake smile and went to attend the classes. That caused us to be worried about her. After my classes were over; I gave a ring to her. She picked up the call. I asked, “Is there something serious going on in your life”? She started crying and somehow she told, yes, “I am not in a better shape these days. I have an affair with Zezzy, my college mate. But our families have cultural differences. I talked to my parents but they didn’t allow me to marry with him. Zezzy didn’t yet talk to his parents but he is afraid as his family will also have same opinion. I can’t breathe without Zezzy. He understands my silence, my troubles”. And she again started howling. “First of all, you introduce Zezzy to me. Only after that we all will try to resolve the issue. I am also ready to talk to your family in this regard”? I said. She thanked me for having concerned about her.
When our IVth semester’s final examinations were completed, we organized a river bank party. Neena and Zezzy also joined us. We enjoyed the party and came closer to Zezzy. He was best guitarist and played a touchy song in the party. We all appreciated his talent and asked to continue it. Next day we all left for our homes. There was a semester break of 15days. Neena was residing near my town so she accompanied with me. On the way, she told me, “Zezzy will prove to be best husband. My parents must have to agree with our union”. I assured her that parents always think for the benefit for their children but you must not go against your parents because their blessings are highly important for happy married life.
After vacation, we all came back to college. The next semester was very hectic so we all were busy in preparing files, attending seminars and giving presentation. Neena was still upset and her performance was decreasing day by day. I talked to her 2-3 times a week but she never responded in positive manner. After few weeks, suddenly Neena rang me on my cell and informed me that she and Zezzy were going to a nearby hill station and they will resolve the marriage problem. I was quite happy that both had nicely compromised with the situation.
A day after, we stunned to hear the heartbreaking news. Neena had consumed potassium cyanide and she was no more. Her body was found in river bank. But Zezzy was missing. After that police was involved in this case to find out the cause of suicide. They found suicide note in Neena’s room. In suicide note she mentioned that “she will be responsible for her death. As our cultural differences are barrier to our marriage therefore I am leaving my body and our sole will unite in Heaven. We are consuming potassium cyanide with our choice”. Police quickly understood that Zezzy instigated her to commit suicide and he must be alive. They started search operation but could not trace him. After a decade, Neena’s parents still are hoping for justice from police for their daughter. That is hard truth. It was a planned murder. My daughter was very courageous and ambitious, they said.
Writer’s guidance: Such incidents frequently happen in our surroundings. We all must educate our teens about male- female relationship without any hesitation. When we behave like a friend, they will share their thoughts. And we can reduce such incidence.
Choice of vegetarian foods to boost brain power
Back pain while studying

Excel presentation skills in academics or corporate level
It is a major problem normally faced by experts or students
to give fabulous presentation to be applauded by evaluators. Some people may
experience anxiety while delivering presentation as audience may be familiar or
there are many strangers also.
Below are some effective strategies suggested which will help candidates to deliver influential presentation:
Experts or professionals who have give presentation for
their projects must have power voice. Numerous research reports have designated
that in order to attract viewers, candidates must have an amazing expression in
their deliberations. It is also important while giving presentation that
candidates must rate the speech. It means whether they are going fast or slow
while speaking. Ideally, they should speak almost 20 per cent slower than
normal rate of speech when addressing a group of people. It is said that
talking in slow speed is better for people attending the seminar. It is easier
for others to comprehend the message to which presenter is conveying.
Presenters must know their audience and understand its viewpoint.
Before delivering presentation, it is a good practice to
rehearse alone.
It is important to show passion to audience to persuade
them.
Candidates must start in powerful way so that audience may take interest and appreciate the presentation.
While delivering presentation, it is significant to make
good eye contact.
Another significant factor in addressing people or giving presentation is hand gestures. Professionals giving presentation may get implausible advantage over others when they use their hand gestures. Research indicates that presenters must look energetic, impactful, and credible when they use hand gestures.
Next factor for impressive presentation is body posture.
While delivering presentation, one must ensure that presentation has major points which can further be elaborated. To perform it effectively, candidates must practice their presentation at least once or twice. It is well known fact that the practice gives them better ideas and they end up presenting in a 'story-telling' format instead of the usual rhetoric. It is also recommended that they must focus on the closure. The end should only be a summary of all the main points discussed.
If presenter is a businessperson, it is highly important because he/she has limited time to present lots of things. Keeping room for a quick summary is an effectual strategy.
Business dressing is also vital for good presentation of business projects. It is suggested to keep the colours in mind. Selection of neutral colours is good for persuading audience.
In brief, good presentation should be concise, robust to
magnetize the audience. Presentation should be designed in such a way that
audiences respond actively and give a round of applause at the end.
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