Development and treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease



Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is prevalent form of fatty liver disease caused by over nutrition. It is mainly suspected in obese people  with the metabolic conditions of  hyperglycemia, high blood pressure and raised serum lipid.

In the condition of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, extra fat is build up in liver cells that is not caused by alcohol. In normal course, liver contain some fat. But excessive fat may result in disease. The more severe form of NAFLD is called nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NASH causes the liver to swell and become spoiled. In early phase if illness, patients do not show symptoms but continued damage to the liver can lead to a more severe condition such as cirrhosis, or scarring and dysfunction of the liver.

Symptoms of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) may include:

Tiredness and fatigue, including muscle weakness and a lack of energy

Discomfort and possibly swelling in the upper abdomen
Weight loss

Low appetite

Nausea

It is documented that the symptoms can be ambiguous, and they can be similar to those of a number of other problems. Therefore tests may be done to eliminate other conditions. Precise cause of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is not established. Irrespective of heavy weight, a person with “deep” abdominal fat is prone to have a fatty liver.

Other risk factors of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprise of diabetes, high cholesterol or high levels of fat in the blood, high blood pressure, high blood fats, or triglycerides. Between 40 and 80 percent of people with type 2 diabetes have NAFLD. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), is the most common form of liver disease in children.


Many people grip under NAFLD without obesity. Factors. responsible for this type of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) include genetic influences, smoking, older age, certain medications, such as steroids, and tamoxifen for cancer treatment, rapid weight loss, infections, such as hepatitis and exposure to some toxins.

Diagnosis of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) needs exclusion of alcoholic liver disease by a lifetime, quantitative history of alcohol intake. Serum tests, imaging and liver biopsy have been used to  as diagnostic tests  for Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is treated with pharmacology therapy towards insulin resistance A or dyslipidemia. Patients is advised to make efforts to lose weight. Bariatric therapy is quite useful in this medical ailment.

In order to prevent NAFLD, people must take a balanced diet with moderate portions, eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, consume both proteins and carbohydrates, but limit fats and sugars, reduce salt intake, replace saturated and Trans fats with monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats

Progressive view:

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and present in more thatn10% of population. It is worldwide medical ailment and is simply the presence of hepatic fat in the absence of alcoholic ingestion. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing cause of chronic liver associated with obesity, dyslipidaemia and insulin resistance. Majority pf patients may be asymptomatic and diagnosis is made incidentally. It is important to know the body and keep watch on parameters of health to curb such silent disease.

 Important: This article is developed through environmental information and personal view of writer. Writer is not responsible for any disagreement.

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